What is a secondary assessment in first aid?

A secondary assessment in first aid is a comprehensive evaluation conducted after the initial assessment to gather more detailed information about the victim's condition. This step is crucial as it helps the first aider identify any additional injuries or complications that may not have been evident during the preliminary evaluation. The secondary assessment typically involves checking vital signs, asking the victim about their symptoms, and inspecting specific areas of the body for signs of injury or distress.

This process is systematic and detailed, allowing the first aider to make informed decisions about ongoing care and the necessary steps for further medical assistance. It plays an essential role in ensuring that all potential issues are addressed, providing a clearer picture of the victim's overall health and needs.