In case of an injury, what is the first step for a lifeguard to take?

The first step for a lifeguard to take in case of an injury is to ensure the scene is safe before providing care. This step is crucial because assessing the safety of the environment helps to prevent further injuries to both the victim and the rescuer. If the scene is not secure—for instance, if there are ongoing hazards like waves, traffic, or unstable ground—the lifeguard could put themselves in danger while trying to assist the injured individual.

Ensuring safety allows the lifeguard to evaluate the situation accurately, identify any potential risks, and determine the best course of action. Once the scene is confirmed to be safe, the lifeguard can proceed with other necessary steps such as calling for emergency medical assistance, providing care, or removing the victim from the water without risking harm to themselves or others. This foundational step underpins all subsequent actions in emergency response.